Banca de DEFESA: CARLA GLENDA SOUZA DA SILVA

Uma banca de DEFESA de DOUTORADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : CARLA GLENDA SOUZA DA SILVA
DATE: 08/02/2021
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: DEFESA REMOTA - https://meet.google.com/sui-dxzd-mog
TITLE:

ADHERENCE TO TREATMENT FOR PEOPLE LIVING WITH VIH/AIDS

KEY WORDS:

treatment adherence, vih/aids, theory of planned action

PAGES: 102
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Saúde Coletiva
SUMMARY:

Adverse events related to the use of antiretrovirals have undergone significant changes with advances in clinical research. It is believed that the side effects of ARVs, together with the pathogenesis of the virus itself and lifestyle can have a significant negative impact on treatment adherence. We sought to identify the psychosocial processes competing for adherence to treatment for HIV / AIDS. This was an exploratory observational study with assessment of adherence to treatment in PLWHA. Participants were men (53%) and women (47%), with an average age of 44.7 years, an average body weight of 66.4 kg and an average income of 1.2 minimum wages. In the first stage of the study, they were divided into groups regarding the time of ART use: Group 1 less than 1 year of treatment (9.4%), Group 2 less than 5 years of treatment (32.1%), and Group 3 more than 5 years of treatment (58.5%). When applying CEAT-HIV, it was observed that 84.9% were promising in their treatments regarding adherence and the Self-Efficacy Expectation instrument corroborated the results found. In the results of the ANOVA test and the “t” test, performed to verify differences between the means of adherence to the expectation of self-efficacy according to the items of the CEAT-HIV instrument of patients with HIV, at the significance level of 5%, it was observed that there is a difference between the averages of the assessment items. In the second stage, where interviews were conducted aimed at applying the intervention using the Theory of Planned Action (TAP), 64% of the sample made themselves available to participate in the group intervention and 36% opted for individual assistance. At the end of this stage, only 7 (13.2%) patients attended individual interviews, the groups did not occur, the sample loss was around 86.8%. However, there was a positive relationship between the levels of adherence and the Expectation of Self-efficacy, as it seeks strategies for the patient to develop personal skills and abilities to control the circumstances that may hinder the regular follow-up of drug treatment for the patient. HIV, the central mechanism of actions taken intentionally.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Externa ao Programa - 1199080 - ANA KATHERINE DA SILVEIRA GONCALVES DE OLIVEIRA
Externa à Instituição - HELOISA KARMELINA CARVALHO DE SOUSA
Presidente - 1323908 - JOAO CARLOS ALCHIERI
Externo ao Programa - 1645299 - MARISE REIS DE FREITAS
Externa à Instituição - MÔNICA CRISTINA BATISTA DE MELO - FPS