Banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO: SAMARA CAROLLYNE MAFRA SOARES

Uma banca de QUALIFICAÇÃO de DOUTORADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : SAMARA CAROLLYNE MAFRA SOARES
DATA : 05/04/2018
HORA: 08:30
LOCAL: Departamento de Saúde Coletiva
TÍTULO:

PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SCREENING FOR PROSTATE CANCER AND BREAST CANCER IN THE BRAZILIAN POPULATION

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Medical Overuse; Mass Screening; Prostatic Neoplasms; Breast Neoplasms; Public Health

PÁGINAS: 65
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências da Saúde
ÁREA: Saúde Coletiva
RESUMO:

Screening for the early detection of cancer has advantages and disadvantages in its realization, and its practices. Both in the public service and in the private health sector, should be guided by scientific evidence in order to ensure benefits and to avoid potencial damages and harms. Prostate cancer is one of the most frequent among men in Brazil and worldwide, and recommendations for its screening have been undergoing constant changes in the face of recent scientific evidence about the gains and potential harms of diagnostic tests, the PSA and digital rectal examination (DRE). The present study aims to identify the prevalence and factors associated with the performance of DRE in Brazilian men over 40 years of age. The Stata® 14 software was used to tabulate and statistically analyze the Prevalence Ratios with the respective 95% Confidence Intervals and p values, using the National Health Survey (NHS), Brazil, 2013. Multivariate analysis with Poisson regression. The men with private health plans (63.3%, CI = 60.5-66.0) had a higher prevalence in the implementation of DRE than in the public health system (41.6%, CI = 39.8% 43.4). The results showed a positive association for DRE in men with private plans aged 60-69 who married, and never smoked and domiciled in urban areas. For men who use the public health service, this positive association with DRE occurred in the age group of 70-79 years, living with consort, have poor / very poor self-perception, who do not drink, former smokers, with university level, who have 4 or more comorbidities, and domiciled in urban areas. Also for this group there was a negative association of the DRE for men living in the northern region of the country. The findings point to a difference in the medical practice in force in these two types of health service in the country, and also differences in access to this diagnostic test.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 3926907 - DYEGO LEANDRO BEZERRA DE SOUZA
Interno - 2305247 - ISABELLE RIBEIRO BARBOSA
Interno - 1868020 - ZENEWTON ANDRÉ DA SILVA GAMA