Banca de DEFESA: IRINA SALENE BRANDÃO BARBOSA VICENTE

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : IRINA SALENE BRANDÃO BARBOSA VICENTE
DATE: 21/12/2023
TIME: 09:00
LOCAL: Videoconferência via Gerência de Redes do CCET/UFRN
TITLE:

IDENTIFICATION OF DIRECT AND INDIRECT EFFECTS OF RETURN MIGRATION IN THE NORTHEAST IN 2010

KEY WORDS:

Migration; Return Migration; Direct and Indirect Effects of Return Migration

PAGES: 54
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Demografia
SUMMARY:

Social inequality is one of the major drivers of internal migration flows in Brazil. Until the end of the 1970s, these flows were associated with the rapid and concentrated development of the economy, particularly in the Southeast region, which intensified regional inequalities. However, from the 1980s onward, with economic deconcentration and the economic crisis, the flows indicated a new configuration of migration movements. This was characterized by a slowdown in long-distance migration to agricultural frontiers, an increase in return migration, and migrations of medium and short distances. There was a decrease in rural-urban migration and an intensification of urban-urban movements, resulting in a reduction of large flows to the Southeast, primarily originating from the Northeast and Minas Gerais (SALES, BAENINGER, 2000; CUNHA, BAENINGER, 2001; QUEIROZ, DOTA, 2019). The main objective of this study is to identify the direct and indirect effects of return migration in the Northeast region, at the level of the Metropolitan Region or Interior, and by categories of municipalities. Return migration is characterized by the flow of individuals who left their birthplace, lived for some time in another region, and then decided to return to their birthplace. This decision is influenced by various factors associated with the place of origin and the destination (BATISTA; CAMPOS; RIGOTTI, 2017). In addition to the main objective, the study will analyze how the direct and indirect effects of return migration affect demographic dynamics in the Northeast, examining by Metropolitan Region or Interior and by categories of municipalities. It will also analyze the importance of return migration in the immigrant volume of the decade. From the results obtained in this study, it was observed that there is an average older age for returnees in relation to indirect effects and a higher participation of women among those returning to the municipality of birth and those returning to the Northeast region.  

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Interno - 1422122 - JÁRVIS CAMPOS
Externo à Instituição - REINALDO ONOFRE DOS SANTOS - UFJF
Interno - 1880578 - RICARDO OJIMA
Presidente - ***.396.358-** - WILSON FUSCO - FJN