Banca de DEFESA: ALICE DE CASTRO CANELA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : ALICE DE CASTRO CANELA
DATA : 30/04/2018
HORA: 08:00
LOCAL: Sala 222- CTEC
TÍTULO:

USE OF RAW MATERIALS IN THE FISHING INDUSTRIES OF RIO GRANDE DO NORTE: STUDY OF MULTIPLE CASES BASED ON CLEANER PRODUCTION

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Fishing industry; Fish Residues; Cleaner Production; Environmental management; Sustainable development

PÁGINAS: 140
GRANDE ÁREA: Engenharias
ÁREA: Engenharia de Produção
RESUMO:

Within an economic industrial context, the productive process has always been linked to consumerism to the present day. In the fish industry this is no different, the raw material is not used in its entirety, being a good part wasted, causing environmental and economic damage. It is known from data from other studies that approximately 20% of the raw material is edible meat, and what remains are residues such as viscera, heads, bones, skin and scales, are not used, and can be discarded incorrectly, and can cause serious environmental problems such as pollution of water resources, soil and air. Thus, it is necessary for fishing industries to adopt preventive techniques, such as Cleaner Production in the industrial sector, in production processes, in products and services, acting in the fish food industry as a way to increase the efficiency in the use of raw materials and not generation, minimization or recycling of waste. In this way, the main objective of this study was to identify, within the 3 levels of the Cleaner Production, the best use of the raw material in the industries of fish processing of the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Based on achieving this objective of the study, quantitative and qualitative surveys of multiple cases were carried out in three different fish industries of the state, using the CNTL implementation manual and the Cleaner Production guide as a guide: "Do It Yourself" of CEBDS, aiming to calculate mass and energy balances, to evaluate processes and products in the fish industries, object of the study. In addition, proposals for utilization for industrial waste generated for each industry were offered, addressing levels 1, 2 and 3 of Cleaner Production. As a result, in industry 1, there are three types of processing, with shrimp heading and shelling the most wasteful. On the other hand, industry 2 presented differentiation in the quantity of residues, being the fillet of fish, for all the processes executed in the industry, that in the percentage of loss of raw material is the greater; and industry 3 generates little residue when compared to the other two industries studied, but it is the one that least values the potential of the captured raw material. Conclusion that the present work, besides having increased scientific research, with the study and use of fish waste, which is still little studied, still proposed within the three levels of PML the minimization and the use of these residues, avoiding environmental degradation and fostered other forms of economy. The objective of the work was not to actually implement PML in the fishing industries, but to propose future work.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Presidente - 1723208 - CILIANA REGINA COLOMBO
Externo à Instituição - LEONARDO PIVÔTTO NICODEMO - IFRN
Interno - 2456706 - MARIO ORESTES AGUIRRE GONZALEZ
Externo à Instituição - VALDENILDO PEDRO DA SILVA - IFRN